Self-actualisation represents which of the following?

Self-actualization is a concept that originates from humanistic psychology, particularly associated with the work of Abraham Maslow. It signifies the process of realizing and fulfilling one’s own potential and capabilities. This involves personal growth, self-discovery, and the pursuit of creativity and personal meaning. Individuals who achieve self-actualization strive to become all that they can be, leading to the experience of personal fulfillment.

This choice embodies the essence of self-actualization, where individuals reach higher levels of understanding and existence beyond just meeting basic needs. It emphasizes the importance of pursuing individual goals and aspirations, ultimately leading to a holistic sense of well-being.

In contrast, the other options pertain to different aspects of psychological development or needs. Focusing on basic survival needs refers to lower levels in Maslow's hierarchy, which do not encapsulate the comprehensive nature of self-actualization. The influence of social expectations concerns how external factors shape behavior but diverges from the internal fulfillment aspect central to self-actualization. An evaluation of past traumas relates to therapeutic processes and personal history, rather than the active process of realizing one's full potential.